Doing business in USA

'Pocari Sweat' is a Japanese energy drink usually taken after sport. But the producers got into trouble when they decided to export it to the States.  While the Japanese believe that sweat represents a healthy and hard working body, the negative connotations associated with sweat in the States proved to be a major problem. The manufacturer was forced to drop the second word before eventually selling a bottle in the US.

• Americans usually refrain from greetings that involve hugging and close physical contact.
• The standard space between you and your counterpart should be about two feet. Most executives will be uncomfortable standing at a closer distance.
• When giving an item to another person, it's common to toss it or hand it over with only one hand.
• English will still be used almost 100% in business conversations.
• However, Spanish is getting increasingly important due to the country's proximity to Mexico and Central America and the large population of Spanish-speaking citizens in the country.
• Americans tend to adopt sports terms in their business speech ("Touch base", "Call the shots", "Ballpark figures" and "Game plan" are a few examples).
• Generally, Americans like to laugh and enjoy talking with people with a sense of humour. Jokes are usually welcome.
• Golf is a very popular sport, especially among business executives. Golf is normally a venue for business deals.

• So be prepared to play golf and talk about business at the same time.
• In the United States, little business is conducted on Sundays. This is the usual day of worship for many religions.
• It is not considered vulgar to eat while walking down the street.
• If you are invited for a business meal, the host will usually pay.
• But if he doesn't, you should be prepared to pay for your own meal.
• It is common to invite a business counterpart to one's home. This is considered a gesture to show goodwill between business partners.
• Unlike other cultures, it's perfectly acceptable to refuse food or drink. In most cases, the host won't urge you to eat.

• Presenting a gift is a nice gesture, but it is not expected.
• Business gifts are usually presented after the deal is closed. In most situations, gifts are usually unwrapped immediately and shown to all.
• When you visit a home, you don't need to bring a gift, although it is always appreciated. Flowers, a potted plant, or a bottle of wine are good choices.
• Gifts for women like perfumes or clothing are usually inadequate. They are considered too personal.

• Usually, the working week is Monday to Friday, 8:30 /9:00 am to 5:00/6:00 pm. Long hours are common.
• Punctuality is very important for business occasions.
• For the first meeting, you won't go wrong if you dress conservatively. Afterwards, you may follow the example of your American counterparts.
• Your business card will not be refused, but you may not always receive one in return.
• The recipient of your card will probably place it into a wallet or in the back pocket of the trousers.
• Business cards are not usually exchanged unless you want to contact the person later.
• The North American culture stresses the individual initiative and achievements.
• The concept "time is money" is taken seriously in this business culture.
• Business executives are used to making up their minds quickly and decisively. They value straightforward and to-the-point information.

• In the States, money is a key priority and an issue that will be used to win most arguments.
• American executives are opportunistic and willing to take chances.
• Risk taking often results in Americans going for the biggest slice of the business, 100% if possible.
• Americans usually dislike periods of silence during negotiations. They may continue to speak simply to avoid silence.
• Executives are direct and will not hesitate to disagree with you.
• Persistence is another characteristic found in American businesspeople.
• Moreover, they will try to explore all options when negotiations are in a deadlock.
• Americans tend to be future oriented. Innovation will prevail over tradition.
• Usually, business is conducted at a very fast pace.
• Regardless of the negotiator, company policy is always followed.